
AWS Secrets Manager is a fully managed service provided by Amazon Web Services (AWS) that helps you securely store and manage secrets such as database credentials, API keys, and other sensitive information. It enables you to centralize the management of secrets and provides secure and auditable access to them for your applications and services.
Key features and capabilities of AWS Secrets Manager include:
- Secret Storage: AWS Secrets Manager allows you to securely store secrets, including database credentials, API keys, and secure strings, using the Secrets Manager console, AWS Command Line Interface (CLI), or API. Secrets are encrypted at rest using AWS Key Management Service (KMS) and can be automatically rotated for enhanced security.
- Secret Rotation: AWS Secrets Manager provides a built-in feature for automatically rotating secrets on a schedule or manually triggered basis. This eliminates the need to manually update secrets in your applications, as Secrets Manager can automatically update the credentials and propagate the changes to your applications.
- Integration with AWS Services: Secrets Manager integrates with various AWS services, making it easy to securely retrieve secrets within your applications. It provides seamless integration with services like Amazon RDS, Amazon Redshift, AWS Lambda, and Amazon EC2, allowing you to securely access secrets in your applications without hardcoding credentials.
- Fine-Grained Access Control: AWS Secrets Manager offers granular access control through AWS Identity and Access Management (IAM). You can define IAM policies to control who has permission to access and manage specific secrets. This enables you to follow the principle of least privilege and ensure that only authorized entities can access sensitive information.
- Auditing and Monitoring: Secrets Manager provides detailed audit logs of secret activity, allowing you to monitor who accessed or modified secrets and when. These logs can be integrated with AWS CloudTrail and Amazon CloudWatch for centralized monitoring and analysis.
- SDKs and CLI: AWS Secrets Manager provides SDKs and a command-line interface (CLI) that allow you to programmatically interact with and retrieve secrets within your applications. This makes it easy to integrate Secrets Manager functionality into your existing workflows and applications.
- High Availability and Scalability: Secrets Manager is a fully managed service that offers high availability and scalability. It automatically handles the replication and availability of secrets across multiple Availability Zones, ensuring that your applications have reliable access to the secrets.
By using AWS Secrets Manager, you can simplify the management of secrets, improve security by eliminating the need to hardcode sensitive information, and enhance the overall compliance and audibility of your systems.